Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Cells/Living Systems
SOL 5.5
by
Ellen Benegar
Suffolk Public Schools
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Basic Cell Facts
  • All living things are made from cells.
  • New cells come from existing cells.
  • Cells are too small to be seen with the eye.
  • You can use a microscope to see many parts of a cell.
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Animal Cells
  •  Animal cells are a spherical (globe-like) shape.
  •  They can sometimes be an irregular shape.
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Structure and Function of Animal Cells
  •  Nucleus- controls and regulates all cell activities
  •  Cell Membrane- protects and supports the cell
  •  Vacuole- stores food, water and cell waste
  •  Cytoplasm-contains and supports the cell organelles.  It is a thick, jelly-like substance.
  •  Link to an interactive cell to show the      functions of each part
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Plant Cells
  • Plant cells have a more rectangular shape because the cell wall is more rigid.
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Structure and Function of Plant Cells
  • Nucleus- controls and regulates cell activities
  • Cell Wall- provides support and protection for the plant
  • Cell Membrane- protects and supports the cell
  • Vacuole-stores food, water and waste materials of the cell
  • Chloroplasts-they make food for the plant
  • Cytoplasm-contains and supports the cell organelle. It is a thick, jelly-like substance.
  • Link to interactive plant cell functions.
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PLANT CELL vs ANIMAL CELL
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Move the correct description to classify whether it belongs to plants or animals or both.
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Categorizing Living Things
  • Organisms that share similar characteristics can be organized into groups to help understand similarities and differences.
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5 Kingdoms
  • Living things can be categorized into 5 different kingdoms:
  • Monerans
  • Protists
  • Fungi
  • Plants
  • Animals
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Monerans
  • Consist of:
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Protists
  • Consist of:
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Fungi
  • Consist of:
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Vascular Plants
  • These plants have special tissues to transport food and water.
  • Most plants are vascular.
  • Examples of vascular plants are trees, flowering plants and ferns.


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Nonvascular Plants
  • Do not have tissues to transport food and water.
  • Examples of nonvascular plants are mosses.
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Move the pictures below into the correct columns.
  • Vascular
  • Nonvascular
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Move the pictures below into the correct column
  • Vertebrates
  • Invertebrates
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Sources for Pictures and Information
  • http://www.wellesley.edu/Biology/Courses/110/Animal/animal.html
  • http://www.kathimitchell.com/cells.html
  • http://classroom.jc-schools.net/sci-units/cells.htm#Worksheets
  • http://www.borg.com/~lubehawk/kingdmsp.htm
  • Pictures of algae
  • Pictures of bacteria
  • Pictures of protozoa
  • Pictures of fungi
  • Pictures of yeast
  • Teach-nology
  • Microsoft Office Clip Art